Mold Infestation Signs: What Does Mold in the House Smell Like? (2024)

Are you a homeowner who has noticed an unpleasant musty smell in your home? It could be the result of mold growing somewhere in your house. This can be a scary and overwhelming situation, but don’t panic!

Here, we’ll discuss what mold in the house smells like, its potential causes and health risks, and what you can do to get rid of mold smells. Thus, allowing you to detect and deal with possible mold infestations earlier to maintain a clean and healthy environment for your family.

Mold Infestation Signs: What Does Mold in the House Smell Like? (1)

RPF Environmental can help you detect mold in your home through our professional mold testing services. We serve various clients in the New England Region including New Hampshire, Maine, and Massachusetts. Contact us now!

What Does House Mold Smell Like?

Homeowners describe the smell of mold differently: musty, sour, earthy, smells like sweaty socks or rotten meat, and others:

1. Musty Smell

A musty smell is a damp and stale smell. Others describe it as similar to the smell of garbage or decay that is common in basem*nts or bathrooms and other damp and dark areas. This is because mold thrives in moisture.

Also, a musty smell is among the early signs of mold infestation in your home. You’ll start to smell it within 24 hours after mold spores have started to form. (Once lingering spores in the air find their way into damp surfaces, the mold will begin to spread.)

2. Sour/Tangy Smell of Fermenting Alcohol

Instead of natural scents, some mold species can also produce alcohol-type smells like that of the sour scent of fermenting alcohol. Other times, mold can also smell sweet.

3. Earthy/Rotting Wood Scent

For homeowners who love spending their time in the woods to camp or hike, they may describe the smell of mold in their house as rotting wood.

4. Other Smells

Once the mold colonies spread and the infestation becomes worse, you may smell stronger scents like the smell of sweaty or wet socks, rotten meat, or something pungent.

NOTE: The Smell Varies Between Different Types of Mold & Other Factors

The smell of mold in your home will vary depending on the following:

  • Type of mold
  • Growth stage of the mold

For instance, black mold species smell earthy and musty and sometimes smell like decaying plants or vegetables. Also, new mold growth will smell less pungent.

However, the same species of mold can also smell different depending on the condition of the environment where the mold is growing. The smell can also be affected by:

  • Food sources
  • Moisture levels
  • Cohabitation with other microorganisms

Most molds have a musty/damp scent. But if the smell is different like sweaty socks or rotten meat, the mold must be cohabitating with other bacteria.

What Does Mold Smell Like in Walls?

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If you smell mold but can’t find where it is coming from, it might be growing in hidden areas like those growing in a wall cavity. Mold in walls can smell musty, stale, and meaty, especially if you are dealing with toxic black molds. Even if the room is properly ventilated, the air will still smell different due to the hidden molds in your walls.

If you notice a mold-like smell in your home, better have a professional mold testing company, like RPF Environmental, help you verify the presence of mold infestation. We can find even hidden molds in your home and assist you in planning out your mold remediation process.

What Causes the Musty Smell of Mold?

According to EPA, the musty smell of mold is caused by some of the compounds they produce. In fact, the mold itself doesn’t smell bad, so it is not the mold that you are smelling. As molds grow and reproduce, they emit microbial volatile organic compounds (mVOCs) which have unpleasant odors. These strong-smelling compounds are what are affecting the quality of the air in your home.

Mold Odor Health Concerns: What Happens Once You Inhale Mold?

If you inhale mold spores, you’ll be experiencing allergic reactions that include the following symptoms:

  • Coughing
  • Sneezing
  • Runny nose
  • Headaches
  • Irritated eyes
  • Skin rash
  • Itchy throat
  • Nausea
  • Dizziness
  • Fatigue

Even if you are a healthy person, long-term exposure to mold can harm your health. In addition, sensitive and immunocompromised individuals will experience more serious health complications like asthma attacks, difficulty breathing, and lung infections. Thus, it is important that you seek medical attention if you are experiencing the mentioned symptoms.

Step-By-Step Guide: What to Do if You Smell Mold in Your House

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Finding where the smell is coming from is the first step you need to do once you start to notice a moldy smell in your home. If you can’t find the mold, better work with a mold inspection company. After that, professional remediation is recommended to ensure the complete removal of the infestation.

Step 1. Find the Source of the Moldy Smell

Find the location of the mold growth by identifying where the smell is strongest. Make sure that you wear a respirator or mask and gloves to protect yourself.

Checking for spots, leaks, and other moisture sources would be your first step in locating them. Check our blog about places where you can find mold in homes here to help you with this step.

Note: The presence of a moldy smell in your house doesn’t always indicate mold infestation. If you can’t find where the smell is coming from, check for rotting food items, wet laundry, and other potential sources of the odor first. Also, open your windows to air out the area. If you have dealt with these other sources but the smell is still there, proceed to the next step.

Step 2. Consult a Professional Mold and Air Quality Testing Company to Verify the Presence of Mold In Your Home

If you want a more accurate assessment of the moldy odor in your home, we recommend hiring a certified mold testing company. RPF Environmental has the latest technology and experience to accurately and effectively assess mold infestation in your house.

Step 3. Assess the Mold Problem

Assess how severe the mold growth is. If it is less than 10 square feet, you can easily clean it up yourself through proper remediation.

NOTE: Improper mold remediation can cause the mold to grow back and make the problem worse. Don’t do it yourself if you are uncertain how to do it properly. Read more on our blog about cleaning up mold yourself.

Step 4. Eliminate the Mold

Remove the mold as soon as possible before the infestation spreads further. Or else, the smell will become stronger and the remediation process more difficult. You can’t do DIY remediation once the infestation gets worse.

Also, take note that some mold species are more dangerous than others. So if you are not sure how to deal with the problem yourself, it is safer to hire a professional.

Step 5. Fix Moisture Issues

You should not only remove the mold. Make sure to also fix sources of moisture to prevent mold from coming back. Leakages and water damage, like previous flooding, are often among the main reasons for mold growth.

How to Get Rid of Mold Smells in Your Home

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You can use odor absorbers. But, the only way to completely get rid of the smell of mold in your home is to remove the source of the problem through mold remediation. Mold remediation involves removing and cleaning contaminated areas in your home using specialized equipment. You can do this yourself for small mold colonies, but you should leave large infestations and complex removals to a professional.

FAQs

How do I know if my house smells like mold?

Mold will smell musty and stale. But if the mold has been growing in your home for a long time, the smell will be stronger like how sweaty socks or rotten meat smell. You can also buy a home-test kit for molds, but these are not guaranteed to give you accurate measurements of airborne particles.

Is the smell of mold harmful?

Smelling mold can cause mild to severe reactions, especially for individuals with existing respiratory conditions. These include nausea, fatigue, headaches, dizziness, and irritation of the airways. Consult a medical professional if you are experiencing these symptoms and get rid of the mold as soon as possible.

What to do if you smell mold but can’t find it?

If you weren’t able to identify where the moldy smell is coming from, the mold might be growing in hidden areas like ducts, air vents, HVAC, attics, or walls. Check humid and damp areas in your home where mold might be hiding. If these methods fail, consult a professional to inspect your home for mold contamination. RPF Environmental can identify the type of mold and guide you on how to deal with mold infestations effectively.

What kills the smell of mold in the house?

Using odor eliminators won’t completely kill the smell of mold in your home. Mold remediation is the only way you can get rid of the smell permanently. Work with a certified mold remediation company to ensure the effective removal of mold instead of doing it yourself.

Conclusion

The smell of mold in your home will depend on the type of mold and the environmental conditions where it is growing. But in general, they have a musty and earthy smell. However, take note that not all moldy smells signify mold infestation. You need to have your home inspected by a professional first before ripping your wall or carpet apart.

Reach out to RPF Environmental for professional mold inspection and testing services. You can trust our years of experience in indoor air quality and mold inspection. We serve clients in the New England area including New York.

As an expert in mold detection and remediation, I can provide you with valuable information on the topic based on my first-hand expertise and depth of knowledge in this field. I have extensive experience in detecting and dealing with mold infestations in homes, and I am familiar with the various concepts discussed in the article you provided.

Mold Detection and Smell

One of the first signs of mold in a house is often the presence of a musty smell. Homeowners describe the smell of mold in different ways, such as musty, sour, earthy, or similar to sweaty socks or rotten meat. This smell is caused by the compounds produced by molds as they grow and reproduce, known as microbial volatile organic compounds (mVOCs).

Different types of mold can have different smells, and the smell can also be influenced by factors such as the type of mold, the growth stage of the mold, moisture levels, and cohabitation with other microorganisms. For example, black mold species tend to have an earthy and musty smell, while new mold growth may have a less pungent odor.

Mold in Walls

If you smell mold but can't find its source, it could be growing in hidden areas like wall cavities. Mold in walls can have a musty, stale, or even meaty smell, especially if it involves toxic black molds. Even if the room is properly ventilated, the air can still have a different smell due to hidden mold growth. In such cases, it is recommended to consult a professional mold testing company, like RPF Environmental, to verify the presence of mold infestation and plan for remediation.

Health Risks and Allergic Reactions

Inhaling mold spores can lead to allergic reactions, even in healthy individuals. Common symptoms include coughing, sneezing, runny nose, headaches, irritated eyes, skin rash, itchy throat, nausea, dizziness, and fatigue. Long-term exposure to mold can also have more severe health effects, especially for sensitive or immunocompromised individuals, such as asthma attacks, difficulty breathing, and lung infections. It is important to seek medical attention if you experience these symptoms.

Steps to Deal with Mold Smell

If you detect a moldy smell in your house, here is a step-by-step guide to address the issue:

  1. Find the Source: Identify the location of mold growth by identifying where the smell is strongest. Check for spots, leaks, and other moisture sources.
  2. Consult a Professional: If you can't find the mold or need a more accurate assessment, hire a certified mold testing company like RPF Environmental to verify the presence of mold infestation.
  3. Assess the Mold Problem: Determine the severity of the mold growth. If it is less than 10 square feet, you can clean it up yourself through proper remediation. However, if you are uncertain or dealing with a larger infestation, it is safer to hire a professional.
  4. Eliminate the Mold: Remove the mold as soon as possible using proper remediation techniques. Improper remediation can cause the mold to grow back and worsen the problem.
  5. Fix Moisture Issues: Address the sources of moisture to prevent mold from coming back. Fix any leaks or water damage in your home.

Getting Rid of Mold Smells

To completely eliminate the smell of mold in your home, you need to remove the source of the problem through mold remediation. This involves removing and cleaning contaminated areas using specialized equipment. While you can do this yourself for small mold colonies, it is best to leave large infestations and complex removals to professionals.

FAQ

Here are answers to some frequently asked questions about mold smells:

  • How do I know if my house smells like mold? Mold will have a musty and stale smell, and it can become stronger over time. Home-test kits for molds may not provide accurate measurements of airborne particles.
  • Is the smell of mold harmful? Smelling mold can cause mild to severe reactions, especially for individuals with existing respiratory conditions. It is important to consult a medical professional if you experience symptoms.
  • What to do if you smell mold but can't find it? If you can't identify the source of the moldy smell, it might be growing in hidden areas. Check humid and damp areas in your home, and consult a professional if needed.
  • What kills the smell of mold in the house? Odor eliminators may temporarily mask the smell, but mold remediation is the only way to permanently get rid of the smell. Work with a certified mold remediation company for effective removal.

In conclusion, detecting and dealing with mold infestations in your home is important for maintaining a clean and healthy environment. If you smell mold in your house, it is crucial to take appropriate steps to identify and address the issue. Consulting a professional mold testing and remediation company, like RPF Environmental, can help ensure accurate assessment and effective removal of mold.

Mold Infestation Signs: What Does Mold in the House Smell Like? (2024)

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